Supplements

Vitamins, botanicals and herbal capsules

Federal Rules Apply
DSHEAGoverning law
cGMP21 CFR 111
30 daysStructure-function notice
FDAPrimary regulator

What is covered and what needs another path

Covered

  • Supplements made under cGMP
  • Labels with a Supplement Facts panel
  • Structure-function claims with notice

Needs a different path

  • Disease treatment claims
  • Unsafe ingredients
  • Home-kitchen manufacturing

Three compliance steps

A

Meet cGMP

Manufacturing must follow federal cGMP rules.

B

Label correctly

Supplement Facts, ingredient list, net quantity and the required disclaimer.

C

Notify FDA

Structure-function claims require notice within 30 days.

Quick reference

ItemRuleRegulator
ManufacturingcGMP complianceFDA
LabelSupplement Facts panelFDA
ClaimsStructure-function onlyFDA / FTC
StateConfirm LDH food and drug rulesLDH

FAQ

Is cottage law enough?

No.

Do I need FDA approval?

Not pre-approval, but you must follow the rules.

Checklist

  • cGMP plan
  • Label compliant
  • Claims reviewed
  • FDA notice filed
  • LDH confirmation
  • Tax checked