Maryland direct-to-consumer guide, 2026
Dairy
Milk, cheese, yogurt and butter
Licensed Facility Required0Legal raw milk sales for drinking
PasteurizedRequired for all consumer milk
CheeseFarmstead cheese is the exception
MDHMilk and dairy regulator
What is covered
YESCovered by this path
- Pasteurized milk from a licensed plant
- Farmstead cheese from the farm's own herd
- Products made in a licensed dairy plant
NONeeds a different path
- Raw milk for human consumption
- Cow-share arrangements
- Home-made yogurt or soft cheese for sale
Three compliance steps
AKnow the raw milk rule
Maryland prohibits selling raw milk for human consumption; the only exception is farmstead cheese
BChoose a licensed plant
Pasteurized milk and dairy products must come from a licensed plant
CReview farmstead cheese rules
Only the farm's own herd milk qualifies; confirm aging and licensing with MDH
Quick reference
| Item | Rule | Regulator |
|---|
| Raw milk | Sale for drinking is prohibited | MDH |
| Cow shares | Not allowed by regulation | MDH |
| Farmstead cheese | Allowed from the farm's own herd | MDH |
| Pasteurized milk | Licensed plant required | MDH |
| Labels | Standard FDA food label | FDA |
FAQ
Can I sell raw milk as pet milk?
Do not rely on this; confirm with MDH and MDA before any sale.
Can I run a herd share?
The sources reviewed show Maryland has refused cow shares.
Is the law changing?
The raw milk sources are dated; check the General Assembly site.
Checklist